3. Geometric Abstraction
Geometric abstraction is defined by its use of shapes such as squares, circles, and triangles. Rather than focusing on free expression, this style emphasizes balance, structure, and order. Artists like Piet Mondrian and Kazimir Malevich were pioneers in this style.
Mondrian’s paintings with grids of black lines and blocks of red, blue, and yellow are among the most recognized geometric abstractions. These works celebrate harmony, rhythm, and mathematical precision.
Geometric abstraction continues to inspire architecture, design, and fashion, making it one of the most influential branches of abstract art.
